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CERAMICS
Song Dynasty celadon bowlThis intricate, thousand-year old stoneware bowl was broken in seven pieces. | Song Dynasty celadon bowlAfter treatment. This repair employed a very conservative use of reversible adhesives. | Pre columbian jarThe chipped areas of the rim had been lost. |
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Pre columbian jarAfter treatment. The chips were filled with ceramic conservation putty, and airbrushed and hand-painted to match the original surface. | Chien ware tea bowl, Song DynastyThe silver rim of this bowl was badly bent when the ceramic broke. | Chien ware tea bowl, Song DynastyAfter the ceramic was repaired, the silver rim was carefully shaped back into a circle, and re-attached to the bowl. |
Meissen dinner platesPorcelain dinnerware can be repaired and filled. | Meissen dinner platesAfter treatment. The break lines are evident upon careful inspection, because the surface treatments were kept to a minimum to keep the plates functional as food service pieces. | Antique American crockBefore treatment: wide crack in side |
Antique American crockAfter treatment: crack sealed, filled, and colored | MacKenzie-Childs rabbit table baseThis was used as a children's table, and over many years, eight of the ten rabbit ears had been badly broken and repaired. | MacKenzie-Childs rabbit table baseMany of the ears had been repaired multiple times, with several types of glue. |
MacKenzie-Childs rabbit table baseSome of the breaks were stable enough to leave in place and improve, and some of them were taken apart and re-adhered. They were all fully restored. | MacKenzie-Childs rabbit table baseAfter treatment | Pre columbian figureEarthenware is fired at a very low temperature, and the clay body is very porous. Usually, the break surfaces need to be sealed before they are adhered. |
Pre columbian figureFills are made with pigmented resins, which are sparingly touched in to blend with the original material. | Large Chinese vaseSometimes the first step with a project is to diagnose whether there is any missing material. | Large Chinese vase during repairTemporarily taping an object together can help determine whether any pieces are missing. This vase was missing a piece at the shoulder. |
Large Chinese vase after repairAfter the vase was repaired, the missing piece was hand-built, then hand-painted with color-matched pigments to complete the design. | Wedgwood steinA large section of this stein's base was missing. A silicone mold was made of the opposite side of the base, then the missing piece was cast in place, and colored to match the original glazes. | Ironstone platterThese old repairs were removed with solvent gels, gentle heat, and dental picks. |
Ironstone platter (detail)Cracks were sealed, and their surfaces were filled, burnished, and airbrushed. | Pre columbian jugDuring treatment: For archaeological ceramics, sometimes the goal is not to entirely hide the evidence of a repair, but simply to make the damage visually recede. | Pre columbian jugAfter treatment: The heavily chipped break lines of this earthenware were filled and touched in by hand, but the breaks were left visible. |
Porcelain tea potRepaired ceramic can no longer be used to hold boiling water. | porcelain coffee pot after restorationRestored teapots can be repaired for display as decorative art. | Roseville ewerThe small amount of broken surface area and cantilevered weight of the broken piece of this ewer necessitated the use of a strong and stable adhesive. |
Roseville ewerAfter treatment | Small porcelain jar with lid beforeThe lid to this sentimental jar had been repaired and completely overpainted. | Small porcelain jar with lid afterThe old overpainting was stripped back to reveal the underlying glaze, and the repairs were carefully executed to necessitate only a small and localized amount of restorative color |
Modern Mexican earthenware lizardTypically, original chips are used in a restoration if they are larger than a grain of rice -- and especially if they contain surface design. | Mexican lizard after treatmentAfter treatment. | Ancient Greek amphoraA small handle was missing and lost from one side of this amphora. |
Ancient Greek amphoraThis is a new handle, made by molding and casting the identical one on the other side of the form, then carefully painting it to match the color and matte finish of the original surface. | Ancient amphoraAfter treatment, showing both handles in place. The new one is on the right. | Modern stoneware vaseBefore treatment |
Modern stoneware vaseAfter treatment. | Folk Art jug lampThe painted surface of this jug was severely abraded and rubbed down. | Folk Art jug lampThe picture was completed using original color flakes as guides. But at the client's request. the layers of hand oil from a loved one were left on the neck of the lamp. |
Early 20th c. ceramic leprechaunThis sentimental figure was broken and mourned by its owner. | Early 20th c. ceramic leprechaunThen its owner's spouse had it restored as a surprise gift. | 1950s Napco ceramic head vaseThis sentimental inheritance from a mother was a delicate, multi-part restoration. |
Neolithic Chinese CupThe Dawenkou culture existed in China between about 4000 BCE and 2500 BCE. The walls of this very fine Dawenkou cup are eggshell thin, very sandy, and barely fired. The most conservative methods and reversible materials are critical to the ethical treatment of these Neolithic ceramics. | Parisian harlequin lampThe owner of this lamp wanted the pipe and wiring removed, to turn the base into a sculpture. After grinding down the lamp connection, the top of the hat was rebuilt and colored to match the original ceramic. | |
Modern ceramic bird pairSmall missing pieces of ceramic are hand-built with pigmented resins, then burnished and colored to blend them with an original surface. |
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